Maltese
12–15
lifespan (years)
2–4
weight (kg)
small
size class
How old is your Maltese?
Enter an age — the calculator is tuned to this breed's size class.
BASED ON AKC BREED DATA
About the Maltese
The Maltese is one of the oldest toy breeds, descended from spitz-type dogs of central Mediterranean islands and depicted on Greek pottery from the 4th century BC. Long-lived and devoted, the breed thrives indoors and forms strong attachments to a single household.
Caring for a Maltese
Dental care. A tiny jaw crowds 42 adult teeth, accelerating periodontal disease. Daily brushing from puppyhood and annual professional cleanings are baseline care.
Tear staining. The pale coat shows the rust-coloured discharge that all dogs produce. Daily face wiping with a damp cloth, plus filtered water, prevents staining and irritation.
Patellar luxation. Slipping kneecaps are common in toy breeds. Watch for hopping or skipping gait; weight control plus controlled exercise on soft surfaces protects the joint.
Maltese questions
How long do Maltese live?
Maltese typically live 12 to 15 years per AKC, with many reaching 16 or 17 in well-managed households.
When is a Maltese considered a senior?
Maltese are generally considered senior around age 10 to 11.
Are Maltese healthy dogs?
Yes, broadly. The main vulnerabilities are dental, joint, and eye-related, all of which respond well to attentive care.
Lifespan data: American Kennel Club breed profile — akc.org/dog-breeds/maltese
Guides about aging in Malteses
- How long do Maltese live? Maltese live 12 to 15 years on average, with 16 and 17 well within reach in attentive homes. Here is what sets that range.
- Why do small dogs live longer than big dogs? Small dogs often outlive big dogs by years. Here is the simple reason why, and what it means for your dog.
- Which dog breeds live the longest? Bluey the Australian Cattle Dog made it to 29 years. Most long-lived small breeds run 14 to 18. Here is what the data actually says about canine longevity.
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